What is closure in JavaScript

Closure in JavaScript

A closure is the combination of a function and the lexical environment within which that function was declared.

A closure is an inner function that has access to the outer enclosing function's variable scope chain.

A closuer can access its own variables, outer functions variables and global variables.

We can create a closure by adding a function inside another function.

 function show() {   
var name = 'My Name'; // name is a local variable created by show   

function displayName() { 
// displayName() is the inner function, a closure     
alert(name); // use variable declared in the parent function       
}   

displayName();     
} 

show(); 

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